Link to this code: https://cses.fi/paste/e40f7b305c60a4c8decb14/
#include <algorithm>
#include <climits>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

#define in(a)                                                                  \
  for (auto &x : a)                                                            \
    cin >> x;
#define out(a)                                                                 \
  for (auto x : a)                                                             \
    cout << x << " ";
#define pb push_back
#define ll long long
typedef vector<ll> vi;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pii;

void solve() {
  string s;
  string t;
  cin >> s >> t;
  int n = s.size();
  int m = t.size();
  vector<vector<int>> dp(n + 1, vector<int>(m + 1, INT_MAX));
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    dp[i][0] = i;
  }
  for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
    dp[0][j] = j;
  }

  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
      if (s[i - 1] == t[j - 1]) {
        dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1];
      } else {
        dp[i][j] = min({dp[i - 1][j - 1], dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]}) + 1;
      }
    }
  }

  cout << dp[n][m] << '\n';
}

int32_t main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout.tie(0);

  int t = 1;
  // cin >> t;

  while (t--) {
    solve();
  }

  return 0;
}