Ruudukko

input/code.cpp: In function 'bool valid(std::string, int, int, std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int>)':
input/code.cpp:241:20: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
  241 |     if (res.size() != n * m - 1) return false;
      |         ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
input/code.cpp: In function 'void solve(int, int, std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int>)':
input/code.cpp:768:41: error: could not convert '{(-(left_n + mid)), second_e, 0}' from '<brace-enclosed initializer list>' to 'std::pair<int, int>'
  768 |                     && ok(right_n, m, ot(s, {-(left_n + mid), second_e, 0}))
      |                                       ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                         |
      |                                         <brace-enclosed initializer list>
input/code.cpp: In function 'std::pair<int,...

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

typedef long long ll;

#define M 1000000007
#define N (1 << 18)

#define y first
#define x second

using namespace std;

int s2 = 0;

const int MAX_N = 10000;

char result[MAX_N + 1][MAX_N + 1];

map<tuple<int, int, pair<int, int>, pair<int, int>>, string> mem;

void st(char c, pair<int, int> pos, pair<int, int> offset) {
    result[pos.y + offset.y][pos.x + offset.x] = c;
}

char gt(pair<int, int> pos, pair<int, int> offset) {
    return result[pos.y + offset.y][pos.x + offset.x];
}

pair<int, int> step(char c, pair<int, int> pos) {
    if (c == 'U') return {pos.y - 1, pos.x};
    if (c == 'D') return {pos.y + 1, pos.x};
    if (c == 'R') return {pos.y, pos.x + 1};
    if (c == 'L') return {pos.y, pos.x - 1};
    cout << "Unknown char: " << c << endl;
}

char gt_rev(char c) {
    if (c == 'U') return 'D';
    if (c == 'D') return 'U';
    if (c == 'R') return 'L';
    if (c == 'L') return 'R';
    cout << "Unknown char: " << c << endl;
}

void rev_from(pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t, pair<int, int> offset) {
    // s = start in the wrong order

    // means that pos[t] will be empty
    // but pos[s] should be empty

    char c = gt(s, offset);
    s = step(gt(s, offset), s);

    while (s != t) {
        char nxt = gt(s, offset);
        st(gt_rev(c), s, offset);
        c = nxt;
        s = step(nxt, s);
    }

    st(gt_rev(c), s, offset);
}

namespace mango {
    void solveSmall(int h, int w, int y0, int x0, int y1, int x1, pair<int, int> offset) {
        bool swp = 0;
        if (x0 > x1 || (x0 == x1 && y0 > y1)) {
            swp = 1;
            swap(x0, x1);
            swap(y0, y1);
        }
    
        if (h == 1) {
            if (x0 == 1 && x1 == w) {
                for (int i = 0; i < w - 1; ++i) {
                    if (!swp) {
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                        offset.x++;
                    } else {
                        offset.x++;
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    }
                }
                return;
            }
            if (x0 == w && x1 == 1) {
                for (int i = 0; i < w - 1; ++i) {
                    if (!swp) {
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                        offset.x--;
                    } else {
                        offset.x--;
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    }
                }
                return;
            }
        } else {    
            string res;
            if (x0 == x1 && x0 == 1) {
                for (int i = 0; i < w-1; ++i) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.x++;
                    if (swp)
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
    
                if (y0 == 1) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.y++;
                    if (swp)
                        st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
                else {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.y--;
                    if (swp)
                        st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
    
                for (int i = 0; i < w-1; ++i) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.x--;
                    if (swp)
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
            } else {
                for (int i = 1; i < x0; ++i) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.x--;
                    if (swp)
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
    
                if (y0 == 1) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.y++;
                    if (swp)
                        st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
                else {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.y--;
                    if (swp)
                        st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
    
                for (int i = 1; i < x0; ++i) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.x++;
                    if (swp)
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
    
                if (x0 == x1) return;
    
                for (int i = 1; i < x1 - x0; ++i) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.x++;
                    if (swp)
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);

                    if (((i - 1) ^ (y0 - 1)) & 1) {
                        if (!swp)
                            st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                        offset.y++;
                        if (swp)
                            st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    }
                    else {
                        if (!swp)
                            st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                        offset.y--;
                        if (swp)
                            st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    }
                }
                if (!swp)
                    st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                offset.x++;
                if (swp)
                    st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
    
                for (int i = 0; i < w - x1; ++i) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.x++;
                    if (swp)
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
    
                if (y1 == 1) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.y--;
                    if (swp)
                        st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
                else {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('D', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.y++;
                    if (swp)
                        st('U', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
    
                for (int i = 0; i < w - x1; ++i) {
                    if (!swp)
                        st('L', {y0, x0}, offset);
                    offset.x--;
                    if (swp)
                        st('R', {y0, x0}, offset);
                }
            }    
        }
    }

    void solve2(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t, pair<int, int> offset) {
        s2++;
        solveSmall(n, m, s.y, s.x, t.y, t.x, offset);
    }
};

bool valid(string res, int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
    map<char, pair<int, int>> dir_to_dif;
    dir_to_dif['U'] = {-1, 0};
    dir_to_dif['D'] = {1, 0};
    dir_to_dif['R'] = {0, 1};
    dir_to_dif['L'] = {0, -1};
    map<pair<int, int>, bool> mp;

    if (res.size() != n * m - 1) return false;

    int idx = 0;

    while (s != t) {
        if (mp[s] == 1) {
            return false;
        }
        mp[s] = 1;

        char c = res[idx++];
        s.y += dir_to_dif[c].y;
        s.x += dir_to_dif[c].x;

        if (s.y <= 0 || s.y > n || s.x <= 0 || s.x > m) return false;
    }

    return true;
}

bool check_small(int h, int w, int y0, int x0, int y1, int x1) {
	if (x0 > x1 || (x0 == x1 && y0 > y1)) return check_small(h, w, y1, x1, y0, x0);
 
	if (h == 1) {
		if (x0 == 0 && x1 == w-1) return true;
		if (x0 == w-1 && x1 == 0) return true;
		return false;
	} else {
		if (x0 == x1 && 0 < x0 && x0 < w-1) return false;
		return true;
	}
}

bool works(int h, int w, int y0, int x0, int y1, int x1) {
	if (y0 == y1 && x0 == x1) return false;
	if (w < h) return works(w, h, x0, y0, x1, y1);
	if (! ((h*w ^ abs(x0 - x1) ^ abs(y0 - y1)) & 1)) return false;
	if ((h*w & 1) && ((x0 + y0) & 1)) return false;
 
	if (h <= 2) return check_small(h, w, y0, x0, y1, x1);
	if (h == 3 && (!(w & 1))) {
		if (y0 == 1) {
			if ((x0 & 1) && x1 < x0) return false;
			if (!(x0 & 1) && x1 > x0) return false;
		} else {
			if (!(x0 & 1) && (x1 < x0 - 1)) return false;
			if ((x0 & 1) && (x1 > x0 + 1)) return false;
		}
	}   
	return true;
}

bool inside(int n, int m, pair<int, int> p) {
    return p.x <= m && p.y <= n && p.x > 0 && p.y > 0;
}

bool ok(int h, int w, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
    if (h == 0) return s.x == t.x;
    return works(h, w, s.y - 1, s.x - 1, t.y - 1, t.x - 1);
}

pair<int, int> ot(pair<int, int> p, pair<int, int> off) {
    return {p.y + off.y, p.x + off.x};
}

const int cutoff = 20;

bool vis[MAX_N + 1][MAX_N + 1];

bool run_brute(int n, int m, pair<int, int> c, pair<int, int> t, int left, pair<int, int> offset) {
    if (c.x < 1 || c.x > m || c.y < 1 || c.y > n) return false;
    if (vis[c.y][c.x]) return false;
    if (left == 0) {
        if (c != t) return false;
        st('E', c, offset);
        return true;
    }

    vis[c.y][c.x] = 1;

    if (run_brute(n, m, {c.y - 1, c.x}, t, left - 1, offset)) {
        st('U', c, offset);
        return true;
    }

    if (run_brute(n, m, {c.y + 1, c.x}, t, left - 1, offset)) {
        st('D', c, offset);
        return true;
    }

    if (run_brute(n, m, {c.y, c.x - 1}, t, left - 1, offset)) {
        st('L', c, offset);
        return true;
    }

    if (run_brute(n, m, {c.y, c.x + 1}, t, left - 1, offset)) {
        st('R', c, offset);
        return true;
    }

    vis[c.y][c.x] = 0;
    return false;
}

int c = 0;

void brute(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t, pair<int, int> offset) {
    c++;

    for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= m; ++j) vis[i][j] = 0;
    }

    run_brute(n, m, s, t, n * m - 1, offset);
}

void solve_strip_hor(bool left, int n, int m, pair<int, int> offset) {
    int s_idx = 0;
    bool up;
    pair<int, int> cp;

    // cout << "here hor " << left << " " << n << " "  << m << " " << offset.y << " " << offset.x << endl; 

    if (left) {
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
            char c = gt({i, m + 1}, offset);
            if (c == 'D') {
                up = 1;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            } else if (c == 'U') {
                up = 0;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        st('L', {s_idx, m + 1}, offset);
        cp = {s_idx, m};
    } else {
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
            char c = gt({i, 0}, offset);
            if (c == 'D') {
                up = 1;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            } else if (c == 'U') {
                up = 0;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        st('R', {s_idx, 0}, offset);
        cp = {s_idx, 1};
    }

    if (up) {
        while (cp.y != 1) {
            st('U', cp, offset);
            cp.y--;
        }
    } else {
        while (cp.y != n) {
            st('D', cp, offset);
            cp.y++;
        }
    }

    if (left) {
        st('L', cp, offset);
        cp.x--;
    } else {
        st('R', cp, offset);
        cp.x++;
    }
    

    if (up) {
        while (cp.y != n) {
            st('D', cp, offset);
            cp.y++;
        }
    } else {
        while (cp.y != 1) {
            st('U', cp, offset);
            cp.y--;
        }
    }

    if (left) {
        st('R', cp, offset);
        cp.x++;
    } else {
        st('L', cp, offset);
        cp.x--;
    }

    if (up) {
        while (cp.y != s_idx + 1) {
            st('U', cp, offset);
            cp.y--;
        }
    } else {
        while (cp.y != s_idx - 1) {
            st('D', cp, offset);
            cp.y++;
        }
    }

    if (left) {
        st('R', cp, offset);
        cp.x++;
    } else {
        st('L', cp, offset);
        cp.x--;
    }
}

void solve_strip_ver(bool up, int n, int m, pair<int, int> offset) {
    int s_idx = 0;
    bool left;
    pair<int, int> cp;

    // cout << "here hor " << left << " " << n << " "  << m << " " << offset.y << " " << offset.x << endl; 

    if (up) {
        for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
            char c = gt({n + 1, i}, offset);
            if (c == 'R') {
                left = 1;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            } else if (c == 'L') {
                left = 0;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        st('U', {n + 1, s_idx}, offset);
        cp = {n, s_idx};
    } else {
        for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
            char c = gt({0, i}, offset);
            if (c == 'R') {
                left = 1;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            } else if (c == 'L') {
                left = 0;
                s_idx = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        st('D', {0, s_idx}, offset);
        cp = {1, s_idx};
    }

    if (left) {
        while (cp.x != 1) {
            st('L', cp, offset);
            cp.x--;
        }
    } else {
        while (cp.x != m) {
            st('R', cp, offset);
            cp.x++;
        }
    }

    if (up) {
        st('U', cp, offset);
        cp.y--;
    } else {
        st('D', cp, offset);
        cp.y++;
    }
    

    if (left) {
        while (cp.x != m) {
            st('R', cp, offset);
            cp.x++;
        }
    } else {
        while (cp.x != 1) {
            st('L', cp, offset);
            cp.x--;
        }
    }

    if (up) {
        st('D', cp, offset);
        cp.y++;
    } else {
        st('U', cp, offset);
        cp.y--;
    }

    if (left) {
        while (cp.x != s_idx + 1) {
            st('L', cp, offset);
            cp.x--;
        }
    } else {
        while (cp.x != s_idx - 1) {
            st('R', cp, offset);
            cp.x++;
        }
    }

    if (up) {
        st('D', cp, offset);
        cp.y++;
    } else {
        st('U', cp, offset);
        cp.y--;
    }
}

pair<int, int> rotate_right(int n, int m, pair<int, int> pos) {
    int ny = pos.x;
    int nx = n - (pos.y - 1);

    return {ny, nx};
}
 
string convert_rotate(string res) {
    map<char, char> sw;
    sw['D'] = 'R';
    sw['U'] = 'L';
    sw['R'] = 'U';
    sw['L'] = 'D';

    string ans;
    for (char c : res) ans += sw[c];
    return ans;
}

void solve_m(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t, pair<int, int> offset) {  
    // cout << "here: " << n << " " << m << " " << s.y << " " << s.x << " " << t.y << " " << t.x << endl;
    int min_j = min(s.x, t.x);
    int max_j = max(s.x, t.x);

    /*for (int j = min_j - min_j % 2; j > 0; j -= 2) {*/
    for (int j = 2; j > 0; j -= 2) {
        if (min_j > j) {
            if (ok(n, m - j, ot(s, {0, -j}), ot(t, {0, -j}))) {
                solve_m(n, m - j, ot(s, {0, -j}), ot(t, {0, -j}), ot(offset, {0, j}));

                solve_strip_hor(true, n, j, offset);
                return;
            }
        }
    }
    
    /*for (int j = (m - max_j) / 2 * 2; j > 0; j -= 2) {*/
    for (int j = 2; j > 0; j -= 2) {
        if (max_j <= m - j) {
            if (ok(n, m - j, s, t)) {
                solve_m(n, m - j, s, t, offset);

                solve_strip_hor(false, n, j, ot(offset, {0, m - j}));
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    if (s.x > t.x) {
        // cout << "reversed: " << s.y << " " << s.x << " " << t.y << " " << t.x << endl;
        char c = gt(t, offset);
        solve_m(n, m, t, s, offset);
        rev_from(t, s, offset);
        st(c, t, offset);
        return;
    }
    

    vector<int> st_i;
    st_i.push_back(1);
    st_i.push_back(2);
    
    if (n % 2 == 0) st_i.push_back(n);
    else st_i.push_back(n - 1);
    for (int i : st_i) {
        int first_m = 2;
        int second_m = m - 2;

        pair<int, int> first_e = {i, first_m};
        pair<int, int> second_e = {i, first_m + 1};

        if (inside(n, first_m, s) 
            && inside(n, second_m, ot(t, {0, -first_m}))
            && ok(n, first_m, s, first_e) 
            && ok(n, second_m, ot(t, {0, -first_m}), ot(second_e, {0, -first_m}))
        ) { 
            solve_m(n, first_m, s, first_e, offset);
            st('R', first_e, offset);
            solve_m(n, second_m, ot(second_e, {0, -first_m}), ot(t, {0, -first_m}), ot(offset, {0, first_m}));
            return;
        }
    }

    brute(n, m, s, t, offset);
}

int ckmid = 0;
int ckmidloop = 0;

void solve_mid(int n, int m, int j1, int j2, pair<int, int> offset) {
    while (n > 2) {
        ckmidloop++;
        if (n * m <= cutoff) {
            brute(n, m, {1, j1}, {n, j2}, offset);
            return;
        }
        for (int j = 2 - (j1 % 2); j <= m; j += 2) {
            ckmid++;
            if (j == j1 && j1 != 1 && j1 != m) continue;
            if (ok(n - 2, m, {1, j}, {2, j2})) {
                mango::solve2(2, m, {1, j1}, {2, j}, offset);
                offset.y += 2;
                j1 = j; 
                break;
            }
        }

        st('D', {0, j1}, offset);
        n -= 2;
    }

    mango::solve2(2, m, {1, j1}, {2, j2}, offset);
}

void solve_mid_rev(int n, int m, int j1, int j2, pair<int, int> offset) {
    // {n, j2} -> {1, j1}
    while (n > 2) {
        ckmidloop++;
        if (n * m <= cutoff) {
            brute(n, m, {n, j2}, {1, j1}, offset);
            return;
        }
        for (int j = 2 - (j1 % 2); j <= m; j += 2) {
            ckmid++;
            if (j == j1 && j1 != 1 && j1 != m) continue;
            if (ok(n - 2, m, {2, j2}, {1, j})) {
                mango::solve2(2, m, {2, j2}, {1, j}, ot(offset, {n - 2, 0}));
                st('U', {1, j}, ot(offset, {n - 2, 0}));
                j2 = j; 
                break;
            }
        }

        n -= 2;
    }

    mango::solve2(2, m, {2, j2}, {1, j1}, offset);
}

int scc = 0;
int chc = 0;

void solve(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t, pair<int, int> offset) {
    scc++;
    if (n <= 2) {
        mango::solve2(n, m, s, t, offset);
        return;
    }

    int min_i = min(s.y, t.y);
    int max_i = max(s.y, t.y);

    /*for (int i = min_i - min_i % 2; i > 0; i -= 2) {*/
    for (int i = 2; i > 0; i -= 2) {
        if (min_i > i) {
            if (ok(n - i, m, ot(s, {-i, 0}), ot(t, {-i, 0}))) {
                solve(n - i, m, ot(s, {-i, 0}), ot(t, {-i, 0}), ot(offset, {i, 0}));

                solve_strip_ver(true, i, m, offset);
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    /*for (int i = (n - max_i) / 2 * 2; i > 0; i -= 2) {*/
    for (int i = 2; i > 0; i -= 2) {
        if (max_i <= n - i) {
            if (ok(n - i, m, s, t)) {
                solve(n - i, m, s, t, offset);

                solve_strip_ver(false, i, m, ot(offset, {n - i, 0}));
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    if (n <= 3 || max_i <= 2 || min_i > 2) {
        solve_m(n, m, s, t, offset);
        return;
    }

    if (s > t) {
        // swap(s, t);
        /*char c = gt(t, offset);
        solve(n, m, t, s, offset);
        rev_from(t, s, offset);
        st(c, t, offset);
        return;*/
        int left_n = 2;
        int right_n = 2 + (n % 2);

        int mid = n - left_n - right_n;

        int color =  (t.x + t.y) % 2;

        for (int j1 = 1 + color; j1 <= m; j1 += 2) {
            for (int j2 = 1 + color; j2 <= m; j2 += 2) {
                chc++;
                pair<int, int> first_e = {left_n, j1};
                pair<int, int> second_e = {1, j2};

                if (mid == 0 && j1 != j2) continue;
                if (mid == 2 && j1 == j2 && j1 != 1 && j1 != m) continue;

                if (ok(left_n, m, first_e, t) 
                    && ok(right_n, m, ot(s, {-(left_n + mid), second_e, 0}))
                ) {
                    solve_m(right_n, m, ot(s, {-(left_n + mid), 0}), second_e, ot(offset, {left_n + mid, 0})); 
                    st('U', second_e, ot(offset, {left_n + mid, 0}));
                    if (mid != 0) {
                        solve_mid_rev(mid, m, j1, j2, ot(offset, {2, 0}));
                        st('U', {1, j1}, ot(offset, {2, 0}));
                    }
                    mango::solve2(left_n, m, s, first_e, offset);                           
                    return;
                }
            }
        }

        solve_m(n, m, s, t, offset);
        return;
    }

    // Assume s.y <= 2 and t.y >= n - 1

    int left_n = 2;
    int right_n = 2 + (n % 2);

    int mid = n - left_n - right_n;

    int color =  (s.x + s.y) % 2;

    for (int j1 = 1 + color; j1 <= m; j1 += 2) {
        for (int j2 = 1 + color; j2 <= m; j2 += 2) {
            chc++;
            pair<int, int> first_e = {left_n, j1};
            pair<int, int> second_e = {1, j2};

            if (mid == 0 && j1 != j2) continue;
            if (mid == 2 && j1 == j2 && j1 != 1 && j1 != m) continue;

            if (ok(left_n, m, s, first_e) 
                && ok(right_n, m, second_e, ot(t, {-(left_n + mid), 0}))
            ) {
                mango::solve2(left_n, m, s, first_e, offset);
                st('D', first_e, offset);
                if (mid != 0) {
                    solve_mid(mid, m, j1, j2, ot(offset, {2, 0}));
                    st('D', {mid, j2}, ot(offset, {2, 0}));
                }
                solve_m(right_n, m, second_e, ot(t, {-(left_n + mid), 0}), ot(offset, {left_n + mid, 0}));        
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    solve_m(n, m, s, t, offset);
}

void test_case() {
    int n, m;
    pair<int, int> s, t;

    cin >> n >> m >> s.y >> s.x >> t.y >> t.x;

    if (!ok(n, m, s, t)) {
        cout << "NO" << "\n";
        return;
    }

    cout << "YES" << "\n";

    for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= m; ++j) {
            result[i][j] = '?';
        }
    }

    solve(n, m, s, t, {0, 0});

    for (int i = 1; i < n * m; ++i) {
        char c = result[s.y][s.x];
        //putchar(c);
        cout << c;
        s = step(c, s);
    }
    cout << "\n";
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    int t = 1;
    cin >> t;
    for (int i = 0; i < t; ++i) {
        test_case();
    }

    /*cout << "Brute called: " << c << endl;
    cout << "Solve called: " << scc << endl;
    cout << "mango::solve2 called: " << s2 << " mem size: " << mem.size() << endl;
    cout << "Solve strip called: " << ss << endl;
    cout << "Checked: " << chc << endl;
    cout << "Solve mid called: " << ckmid << " loop " << ckmidloop << endl;*/

    return 0;
}