| Task: | Ruudukko |
| Sender: | Mahtimursu |
| Submission time: | 2023-03-21 00:14:06 +0200 |
| Language: | C++ (C++17) |
| Status: | READY |
| Result: | 100 |
| group | verdict | score |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | ACCEPTED | 5 |
| #2 | ACCEPTED | 12 |
| #3 | ACCEPTED | 27 |
| #4 | ACCEPTED | 28 |
| #5 | ACCEPTED | 28 |
| test | verdict | time | group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 1, 5 | details |
| #2 | ACCEPTED | 0.01 s | 2, 5 | details |
| #3 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 3, 5 | details |
| #4 | ACCEPTED | 0.01 s | 4, 5 | details |
| #5 | ACCEPTED | 0.01 s | 5 | details |
| #6 | ACCEPTED | 0.01 s | 5 | details |
| #7 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 2, 5 | details |
| #8 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 2, 5 | details |
| #9 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 3, 5 | details |
| #10 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 3, 5 | details |
| #11 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 3, 5 | details |
| #12 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 3, 5 | details |
| #13 | ACCEPTED | 0.00 s | 4, 5 | details |
| #14 | ACCEPTED | 0.01 s | 5 | details |
| #15 | ACCEPTED | 0.01 s | 3, 5 | details |
| #16 | ACCEPTED | 0.01 s | 5 | details |
Compiler report
input/code.cpp: In function 'std::string solve_n(int, int, std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int>)':
input/code.cpp:335:9: warning: unused variable 'min_j' [-Wunused-variable]
335 | int min_j = min(s.x, t.x);
| ^~~~~
input/code.cpp:336:9: warning: unused variable 'max_j' [-Wunused-variable]
336 | int max_j = max(s.x, t.x);
| ^~~~~Code
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
typedef long long ll;
#define M 1000000007
#define N (1 << 18)
#define y first
#define x second
using namespace std;
namespace mango {
string rev(string str) {
for (auto& c : str) {
if (c == 'L') c = 'R';
else if (c == 'R') c = 'L';
else if (c == 'D') c = 'U';
else c = 'D';
}
reverse(str.begin(), str.end());
return str;
}
string fix(string str) {
for (auto& c : str) {
if (c == 'U') c = 'D';
else if (c == 'D') c = 'U';
}
return str;
}
string solveSmall(int h, int w, int y0, int x0, int y1, int x1) {
if (x0 > x1 || (x0 == x1 && y0 > y1)) return rev(solveSmall(h, w, y1, x1, y0, x0));
if (h == 1) {
if (x0 == 0 && x1 == w-1) return string(w-1, 'R');
if (x0 == w-1 && x1 == 0) return string(w-1, 'L');
return "";
} else {
if (x0 == x1 && 0 < x0 && x0 < w-1) return "";
string res;
if (x0 == x1 && x0 == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < w-1; ++i) res.push_back('R');
if (y0 == 0) res.push_back('U');
else res.push_back('D');
for (int i = 0; i < w-1; ++i) res.push_back('L');
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < x0; ++i) res.push_back('L');
if (y0 == 0) res.push_back('U');
else res.push_back('D');
for (int i = 0; i < x0; ++i) res.push_back('R');
if (x0 == x1) return res;
for (int i = 0; i < x1 - x0 - 1; ++i) {
res.push_back('R');
if ((i ^ y0) & 1) res.push_back('U');
else res.push_back('D');
}
res.push_back('R');
for (int i = 0; i < w-1 - x1; ++i) res.push_back('R');
if (y1 == 0) res.push_back('D');
else res.push_back('U');
for (int i = 0; i < w-1 - x1; ++i) res.push_back('L');
}
return res;
}
}
string solve2(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
return fix(solveSmall(n, m, s.y - 1, s.x - 1, t.y - 1, t.x - 1));
}
};
bool check_small(int h, int w, int y0, int x0, int y1, int x1) {
if (x0 > x1 || (x0 == x1 && y0 > y1)) return check_small(h, w, y1, x1, y0, x0);
if (h == 1) {
if (x0 == 0 && x1 == w-1) return true;
if (x0 == w-1 && x1 == 0) return true;
return false;
} else {
if (x0 == x1 && 0 < x0 && x0 < w-1) return false;
return true;
}
}
bool works(int h, int w, int y0, int x0, int y1, int x1) {
if (y0 == y1 && x0 == x1) return false;
if (w < h) return works(w, h, x0, y0, x1, y1);
if (! ((h*w ^ abs(x0 - x1) ^ abs(y0 - y1)) & 1)) return false;
if ((h*w & 1) && ((x0 + y0) & 1)) return false;
if (h <= 2) return check_small(h, w, y0, x0, y1, x1);
if (h == 3 && (!(w & 1))) {
if (y0 == 1) {
if ((x0 & 1) && x1 < x0) return false;
if (!(x0 & 1) && x1 > x0) return false;
} else {
if (!(x0 & 1) && (x1 < x0 - 1)) return false;
if ((x0 & 1) && (x1 > x0 + 1)) return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool inside(int n, int m, pair<int, int> p) {
return p.x <= m && p.y <= n && p.x > 0 && p.y > 0;
}
bool ok(int h, int w, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
return works(h, w, s.y - 1, s.x - 1, t.y - 1, t.x - 1);
}
pair<int, int> offset(pair<int, int> p, pair<int, int> off) {
return {p.y + off.y, p.x + off.x};
}
const int cutoff = 20;
string rev(string s) {
map<char, char> sw;
sw['U'] = 'D';
sw['D'] = 'U';
sw['L'] = 'R';
sw['R'] = 'L';
string ans;
for (char c : s) ans += sw[c];
reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end());
return ans;
}
bool vis[51][51];
string run_brute(int n, int m, pair<int, int> c, pair<int, int> t, int left) {
if (c.x < 1 || c.x > m || c.y < 1 || c.y > n) return "X";
if (vis[c.y][c.x]) return "X";
if (left == 0) {
return c == t ? "" : "X";
}
vis[c.y][c.x] = 1;
string p = run_brute(n, m, {c.y - 1, c.x}, t, left - 1);
if (p != "X") return "U" + p;
p = run_brute(n, m, {c.y + 1, c.x}, t, left - 1);
if (p != "X") return "D" + p;
p = run_brute(n, m, {c.y, c.x - 1}, t, left - 1);
if (p != "X") return "L" + p;
p = run_brute(n, m, {c.y, c.x + 1}, t, left - 1);
if (p != "X") return "R" + p;
vis[c.y][c.x] = 0;
return "X";
}
string brute(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
for (int j = 1; j <= m; ++j) vis[i][j] = 0;
}
return run_brute(n, m, s, t, n * m - 1);
}
string c2(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
pair<int, int> dif = {s.y - t.y, s.x - t.x};
string ans;
if (dif == make_pair(0, -1)) {
ans += string(s.x - 1, 'L');
ans += s.y == 2 ? "U" : "D";
ans += string(m - 1, 'R');
ans += s.y == 2 ? "D" : "U";
ans += string(m - t.x, 'L');
}
if (dif == make_pair(0, 1)) {
ans += string(m - s.x, 'R');
ans += s.y == 2 ? "U" : "D";
ans += string(m - 1, 'L');
ans += s.y == 2 ? "D" : "U";
ans += string(t.x - 1, 'R');
}
if (dif == make_pair(-1, 0)) {
ans += string(s.y - 1, 'U');
ans += s.x == 2 ? "L" : "R";
ans += string(n - 1, 'D');
ans += s.x == 2 ? "R" : "L";
ans += string(n - t.y, 'U');
}
if (dif == make_pair(1, 0)) {
ans += string(n - s.y, 'D');
ans += s.x == 2 ? "L" : "R";
ans += string(n - 1, 'U');
ans += s.x == 2 ? "R" : "L";
ans += string(t.y - 1, 'D');
}
return ans;
}
string solve_n(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t);
string solve_strip(tuple<int, int, pair<int, int>, pair<int, int>> p1, string path, pair<int, int> pos) {
map<char, pair<int, int>> dir_to_dif;
dir_to_dif['U'] = {-1, 0};
dir_to_dif['D'] = {1, 0};
dir_to_dif['R'] = {0, 1};
dir_to_dif['L'] = {0, -1};
string res;
pair<int, int> tgt = get<2>(p1);
if (pos.x == tgt.x || pos.y == tgt.y) {
bool begin = 0;
if (get<3>(p1).y == 1 && path[0] == 'D') {
begin = 1;
} else if (get<3>(p1).y > 1 && path[0] == 'U') {
begin = 1;
} else if (get<3>(p1).x == 1 && path[0] == 'R') {
begin = 1;
} else if (get<3>(p1).x > 1 && path[0] == 'L') {
begin = 1;
}
if (begin) {
pair<int, int> dif = dir_to_dif[path[res.size()]];
pos = make_pair(pos.y + dif.y, pos.x + dif.x);
res += (path[res.size()]);
}
}
while (pos.x != tgt.x && pos.y != tgt.y) {
pair<int, int> dif = dir_to_dif[path[res.size()]];
pos = make_pair(pos.y + dif.y, pos.x + dif.x);
res += (path[res.size()]);
}
string end_path = path.size() > res.size() + 1 ? path.substr(res.size() + 1, 1e5) : "";
if (get<3>(p1).y == 1) {
res = res + "U" + c2(2, get<1>(p1), {2, pos.x}, {2, pos.x + dir_to_dif[path[res.size()]].x}) + "D";
} else if (get<3>(p1).y > 1) {
res = res + "D" + c2(2, get<1>(p1), {1, pos.x}, {1, pos.x + dir_to_dif[path[res.size()]].x}) + "U";
} else if (get<3>(p1).x == 1) {
res = res + "L" + c2(get<0>(p1), 2, {pos.y, 2}, {pos.y + dir_to_dif[path[res.size()]].y, 2}) + "R";
} else if (get<3>(p1).x > 1) {
res = res + "R" + c2(get<0>(p1), 2, {pos.y, 1}, {pos.y + dir_to_dif[path[res.size()]].y, 1}) + "L";
}
return res + end_path;
}
string solve_m(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
int min_j = min(s.x, t.x);
int max_j = max(s.x, t.x);
if (min_j > 2) {
if (ok(n, m - 2, offset(s, {0, -2}), offset(t, {0, -2}))) {
auto x1 = make_tuple(n, 2, make_pair(0, 1), make_pair(0,1));
string path = solve_m(n, m - 2, offset(s, {0, -2}), offset(t, {0, -2}));
return solve_strip(x1, path, offset(s, {0, -2}));
}
}
if (max_j < m - 1) {
if (ok(n, m - 2, s, t)) {
auto x1 = make_tuple(n, 2, make_pair(0, m - 2), make_pair(0,2));
string path = solve_m(n, m - 2, s, t);
return solve_strip(x1, path, s);
}
}
set<int> st_i;
st_i.insert(1);
st_i.insert(2);
if (n % 2 == 0) st_i.insert(n);
else st_i.insert(n - 1);
for (int i : st_i) {
int first_m = 2;
int second_m = m - 2;
pair<int, int> first_e = {i, first_m};
pair<int, int> second_e = {i, first_m + 1};
if (inside(n, first_m, s)
&& inside(n, second_m, offset(t, {0, -first_m}))
&& ok(n, first_m, s, first_e)
&& ok(n, second_m, offset(t, {0, -first_m}), offset(second_e, {0, -first_m}))
) {
string s1 = solve_m(n, first_m, s, first_e);
string s2 = solve_m(n, second_m, offset(second_e, {0, -first_m}), offset(t, {0, -first_m}));
return s1 + "R" + s2;
}
if (inside(n, first_m, t)
&& inside(n, second_m, offset(s, {0, -first_m}))
&& ok(n, first_m, t, first_e)
&& ok(n, second_m, offset(s, {0, -first_m}), offset(second_e, {0, -first_m}))
) {
string s2 = solve_m(n, first_m, first_e, t);
string s1 = solve_m(n, second_m, offset(s, {0, -first_m}), offset(second_e, {0, -first_m}));
return s1 + "L" + s2;
}
}
return brute(n, m, s, t);
}
string solve_n(int n, int m, pair<int, int> s, pair<int, int> t) {
int min_i = min(s.y, t.y);
int max_i = max(s.y, t.y);
int min_j = min(s.x, t.x);
int max_j = max(s.x, t.x);
if (min_i > 2) {
if (ok(n - 2, m, offset(s, {-2, 0}), offset(t, {-2, 0}))) {
auto x1 = make_tuple(2, m, make_pair(1, 0), make_pair(1,0));
string path = solve_n(n - 2, m, offset(s, {-2, 0}), offset(t, {-2, 0}));
return solve_strip(x1, path, offset(s, {-2, 0}));
}
}
if (max_i < n - 1) {
if (ok(n - 2, m, s, t)) {
auto x1 = make_tuple(2, m, make_pair(n - 2, 0), make_pair(2,0));
string path = solve_n(n - 2, m, s, t);
return solve_strip(x1, path, s);
}
}
/*if (min_j > 2) {
if (ok(n, m - 2, offset(s, {0, -2}), offset(t, {0, -2}))) {
auto x1 = make_tuple(n, 2, make_pair(0, 1), make_pair(0,1));
string path = solve_n(n, m - 2, offset(s, {0, -2}), offset(t, {0, -2}));
return solve_strip(x1, path, offset(s, {0, -2}));
}
}
if (max_j < m - 1) {
if (ok(n, m - 2, s, t)) {
auto x1 = make_tuple(n, 2, make_pair(0, m - 2), make_pair(0,2));
string path = solve_n(n, m - 2, s, t);
return solve_strip(x1, path, s);
}
}*/
//cout << n << " " << m << " " << s.y << " " << t.x << " " << t.y << " " << t.x << endl;
set<int> st_j;
st_j.insert(1);
if (m % 2 == 1) st_j.insert(2);
if (m % 2 == 0) st_j.insert(m);
else st_j.insert(m - 1);
for (int j : st_j) {
int first_n = 2;
int second_n = n - 2;
pair<int, int> first_e = {first_n, j};
pair<int, int> second_e = {first_n + 1, j};
if (inside(first_n, m, s)
&& inside(second_n, m, offset(t, {-first_n, 0}))
&& ok(first_n, m, s, first_e)
&& ok(second_n, m, offset(t, {-first_n, 0}), offset(second_e, {-first_n, 0}))
) {
string s1 = mango::solve2(first_n, m, s, first_e);
string s2 = solve_n(second_n, m, offset(second_e, {-first_n, 0}), offset(t, {-first_n, 0}));
return s1 + "D" + s2;
}
}
if (n * m <= cutoff) return brute(n, m, s, t);
return solve_m(n, m, s, t);
}
void test_case() {
int n, m;
pair<int, int> s, t;
cin >> n >> m >> s.y >> s.x >> t.y >> t.x;
if (!ok(n, m, s, t)) {
cout << "NO" << endl;
return;
}
cout << "YES" << endl;
//cout << n << " " << m << " " << s.y << " " << s.x << " " << t.y << " " << t.x << endl;
string ans = s <= t ? solve_n(n, m, s, t) : rev(solve_n(n, m, t, s));
cout << ans << "\n";
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int t = 1;
cin >> t;
for (int i = 0; i < t; ++i) {
test_case();
}
return 0;
}
/*
idea:
1. stripe, s vasen t oikea
2. jaa 2:n rivin joukkoihin, vika 2-3 riviä
3. ylläpidä vasen piste, etsi aina jakaja
- toista kunnes valmis
- 2 rivin kappaleet voi ratkaista nopeasti
*/Test details
Test 1
Group: 1, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 1 45 1 45 1 1 1 18 1 1 1 10 1 47 1 17 1 30 1 33 1 28 1 20 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL... Truncated |
Test 2
Group: 2, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 2 43 1 33 1 21 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 32 1 1 2 8 2 14 1 12 1 14 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| NO NO NO NO YES ... |
| user output |
|---|
| NO NO NO NO YES ... Truncated |
Test 3
Group: 3, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 3 4 2 1 2 4 3 38 2 24 1 22 3 29 2 23 2 3 3 8 3 1 1 2 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| NO NO NO YES RRRRRRRUULDLULDLULDLLUR ... |
| user output |
|---|
| NO NO NO YES RRRRRRRUULDLULDLULDLLUR ... Truncated |
Test 4
Group: 4, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 4 25 2 19 1 5 4 13 3 10 4 12 4 7 3 1 4 2 4 23 1 19 2 5 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES DDRRRRRRULLLLLURRRRRULLLLLLLDD... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES RRRRRRULLLLLLLDLULDLULDLULDLUL... Truncated |
Test 5
Group: 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 16 8 13 1 14 8 41 21 19 11 32 12 46 17 13 7 6 11 8 41 4 32 4 12 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| NO YES LURULURULURULURULURRDDDDDDDDDR... |
| user output |
|---|
| NO YES ULLLLLLLLLLUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUURR... Truncated |
Test 6
Group: 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 31 38 18 35 31 37 35 48 7 13 21 21 46 21 25 2 4 19 35 2 13 2 35 1 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES LLLLLLLLLLLLDRRRRRRRRRRRRDLLLL... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL... Truncated |
Test 7
Group: 2, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 2 4 1 3 1 4 2 4 2 2 1 1 2 4 2 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 1 4 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES LLDRRRU NO NO NO ... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES LLDRRRU NO NO NO ... Truncated |
Test 8
Group: 2, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 2 5 1 2 2 4 2 5 1 2 1 1 2 5 2 1 1 2 2 5 1 1 1 5 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES LDRRURRDL YES RRRDLLLLU NO ... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES LDRRURRDL YES RRRDLLLLU NO ... Truncated |
Test 9
Group: 3, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 3 4 1 1 2 3 3 4 2 4 3 2 3 4 2 1 3 1 3 4 1 4 3 4 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES DDRRRUULLDR NO YES URRRDDLULDL ... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES DDRUURRDDLU NO YES URDRURDDLLL ... Truncated |
Test 10
Group: 3, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 3 5 3 4 3 2 3 5 3 5 2 3 3 5 3 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 3 2 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| NO NO YES UURRRRDDLULDLU NO ... |
| user output |
|---|
| NO NO YES UURRRRDDLULDLU NO ... Truncated |
Test 11
Group: 3, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 3 8 2 8 1 2 3 8 2 4 1 7 3 8 3 4 2 7 3 8 2 5 3 1 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| NO NO NO YES LLLDRRRRURDRUULLLLLLLDD ... |
| user output |
|---|
| NO NO NO YES LLLLURRRRRDRURDDLLLLLLL ... Truncated |
Test 12
Group: 3, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 3 9 1 3 2 9 3 9 1 6 1 5 3 9 3 6 2 8 3 9 3 2 3 4 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| NO NO NO NO NO ... |
| user output |
|---|
| NO NO NO NO NO ... Truncated |
Test 13
Group: 4, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 4 4 2 2 1 4 4 4 4 1 2 2 4 4 2 1 4 3 4 4 3 1 3 3 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES DDLUUURRDDDRUUU YES UUURRRDLDRDLLUU NO ... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES LURRDDLLDRRRUUU YES RRRULLLUURRRDLL NO ... Truncated |
Test 14
Group: 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 12 27 6 22 1 8 6 25 3 2 4 4 6 16 4 6 5 2 36 33 8 6 1 6 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES DLDDDDDRUUUURDDDDRUURDDRRULURU... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLURRRRRRRR... Truncated |
Test 15
Group: 3, 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 3 12 3 5 1 4 3 20 3 19 2 19 3 34 3 9 2 9 3 38 2 15 3 15 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES RRRRRRRUULDLULDLULDLULDLDLULDL... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES RURDRURDRURDRUULLLLLLLDLDLULDL... Truncated |
Test 16
Group: 5
Verdict: ACCEPTED
| input |
|---|
| 100 50 50 29 1 16 21 50 50 37 5 23 48 50 50 32 22 45 24 50 50 6 28 12 37 ... |
| correct output |
|---|
| YES DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDRUUUUUUUU... |
| user output |
|---|
| YES DRURDRURDRURDRURDRURDRURDRURDR... Truncated |
